The Relationship between Husband's Support and Parenting Stress in Mothers with Children with Special Needs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35134/jpsy165.v18i3.552Keywords:
dukungan suami, ibu yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus, stres pengasuhanAbstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's support and parenting stress in mothers who have children with special needs. The subjects involved in this study were 85 mothers who have children with special needs. Data collection used the Spouse Support scale [1] and the Parental Stress Scale [2]. Data analysis used the Spearman's Rho correlation technique which showed that there was a negative relationship between husband's support and parenting stress in mothers who have children with special needs. This was revealed based on the value of r = -0.312 and p = 0.002 (p < 0.05). The results of this study were accepted.
References
Guidubaldi, J., & Cleminshaw, H. K. (1985). The development of the Cleminshaw--Guidubaldi parent satisfaction scale. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 14(4), 293-298. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15374424JCCP1404_4
Berry, J. O., & Jones, W. H. (1995). The parental stress scale: Initial psychometric evidence. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 12(3), 463-472. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1177/0265407595123009
Nadeem, M., Choudhary, F. R., Parveen, A., & Javaid, F. (2016). Parental stress among parents of children with and without disabilities. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 36(2). Retrieved from https://pjss.bzu.edu.pk/index.php/pjss/article/view/509
Hayes, S. A., & Watson, S. L. (2012). The impact of parenting stress: A meta- analysis of studies comparing the experience of parenting stress in parents of children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43(3), 629-642. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-012-1604-y
Rezendes, D. L., & Scarpa, A. (2011). Associations between parental anxiety/depression and child behavior problems related to autism spectrum disorders: The roles of parenting stress and parenting self-efficacy. Autism Research and Treatment. https://doi.org/10.1155%2F2011%2F395190
Howe, D. (2006). Disabled children, maltreatment and attachment. British Journal of Social Work, 36(5), 743-760. https://doi.org/10.1093/bjsw/bch419
Lestari, S. (2012). Psikologi keluarga: Penanaman nilai dan penanganan konflik dalam keluarga. Yogyakarta: Kencana.
Riandita, A. A. (2018). Tingkat stres ibu yang memiliki anak berkebutuhan khusus (Doctoral dissertation, University of Muhammadiyah Malang).
Hidangmayum, N., & Khadi, P, B. (2012). Parenting stress of normal and mentally challenged children. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 25(2), 256-259.
Feizi, A., Najmi, B., Salesi, A., Chorami, M., & Hoveidafar, R. (2014). Parenting stress among mothers of children with different physical, mental, and psychological problems. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences,19(2), 145-152.
Gupta, V. B. (2007). Comparison of parenting stress in different developmental disabilities. Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities, 19(4), 417-425. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10882-007-9060-x
Kiani, F., Khodabakhsh, M. R., & Hashjin, H. K. (2019). Comparison of parenting related stress and depression symptoms in mothers of children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD). International Journal of Pediactrics, 2(9), 31-37. https://doi.org/10.22038/ijp.2014.3133
Goudie, A., Narcisse, M. R., Hall, D. E., & Kuo, D. Z. (2014). Financial and psychological stressors associated with caring for children with disability. Families, Systems, & Health, 32(3), 280. https://doi.org/10.1037%2Ffsh0000027
Ratnani, I. P. (2014). Hubungan kecerdasan adversitas dan dukungan pasangan dengan stres pengasuhan pada ibu yang memiliki anak autis (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Gadjah Mada).
Skok, A., Harvey, D., & Reddihough, D. (2006). Perceived stress, perceived social support, and wellbeing among mothers of school‐aged children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 31(1), 53-57. https://doi.org/10.1080/13668250600561929
Kiami, S. R., & Goodgold, S. (2017). Support needs and coping strategies as predictors of stress level among mothers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Autism research and treatment, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/8685950
Jeong, Y. G., Jeong, Y. J., & Bang, J. A. (2013). Effect of social support on parenting stress of Korean mothers of children with cerebral palsy. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 25(10), 1339-1342. https://doi.org/10.1589%2Fjpts.25.1339
Purnomo, J. C., & Kristiana, I. F. (2017). Hubungan antara dukungan sosial suami dengan stres pengasuhan istri yang memiliki anak retardasi mental ringan dan sedang. Empati, 5(3), 507-512. https://doi.org/10.14710/empati.2016.15392
Hartley, S. L., Papp, L. M., & Bolt, D. (2018). Spillover of marital interactions and parenting stress in families of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology: the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53, 47(sup1), S88–S99. https://doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2016.1152552
Azni, H. N. P., & Nugraha, S. (2019). Hubungan social support dengan parenting stress pada ibu dengan anak tunagrahita di SLB-C Z Bandung. Prosiding Psikologi, 3(1), 153-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v0i0.5999
Lu, M. H., Wang, G. H., Lei, H., Shi, M. L., Zhu, R., & Jiang, F. (2018). Social support as mediator and moderator of the relationship between parenting stress and life satisfaction among the Chinese parents of children with ASD. Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 48(4), 1181-1188. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-017-3448-y
Irbah, W. N. F., Supraptiningsih, E., & Hamdan, S. R. (2018). Hubungan dukungan suami dengan parenting stress pada ibu dengan anak moderate mental retardation. Prosiding Psikologi, 4(2), 440-446. http://dx.doi.org/10.29313/.v0i0.11101
Boyd, B. A. (2002). Examining the relationship between stress and lack of social support in mothers of children with autism. Focus on autism and other developmental disabilities, 17 (4), 208-215. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10883576020170040301
Macias, M. M., Saylor, C. F., Rowe, B. P., & Bell, N. L. (2003). Age-related parenting stress differences in mothers of children with spina bifida. Psychological Reports, 93(3), 1223-1232. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.2003.93.3f.1223
Ebrahimi, H., Mohammadi, E., Mohammadi, M. A., Pirzadeh, A., Mahmoudi, H., & Ansari, I. (2015). Stigma in mothers of deaf children. Iranian journal of Otorhinolaryngology, 27(79), 109.
Meppelder, M., Hodes, M., Kef, S., & Schuengel, C. (2015). Parenting stress and child behaviour problems among parents with intellectual disabilities: The buffering role of resources. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 59(7), 664-677. https://doi.org/10.1111/jir.12170









