Hubungan Empathy dengan Loneliness pada Anak Panti Asuhan Evangeline Booth dan Wiliam Both Medan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35134/jpsy165.v14i1.97Keywords:
empathy, loneliness, orphanageAbstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between empathy with loneliness of children at the Putri Evangeline Booth Orphanage and Putra Wiliam Booth Orphanage. This research was conducted at Putri Evangeline Booth Orphanage located on Jl. Samanhudi No. 27, Hamdan, Medan and the Putra Wiliam Booth Orphanage located on Jl. K. L. Yos Sudarso No. 10, Medan. This study uses primary data for hypothesis testing. While the data collection method used is a questionnaire that was distributed to the study sample. The sample used in this study were 101 respondents. Data analysis technique used in this research is to use Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis method which is done with the help of SPSS 25 for Windows software. The results of data analysis show that the correlation value of product moment is -0.868. This means that there is a negative relationship between empathy and loneliness. The influence of empathy variable on loneliness is 75.3 percent, the remaining 24.7 percent is influenced by other factors not examined. From this study, we can also know that empathy held by children at Putri Evangeline Orphanage and Putra Wiliam Booth Orphanage are included in the high category. Loneliness felt by children is included in the low category. And empathy was proven to have a negative and significant relationship to loneliness in children raised at Putri Evangeline Orphanage and Putra Wiliam Booth Orphanage.
References
Ali, M. & Asrori, M. 2004. Psikologi Remaja (Perkembangan Peserta Didik). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.
Azwar, S. 2011. Reliabilitas dan Validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar.
Baron, R. A. & Byrne, D. 2005. Psikologi Sosial (10th Edition). Jakarta: Erlangga.
Batubara, J. R. L. 2010. Adolescent Development (Perkembangan Remaja). Jurnal Sari Pediatri. 12 (1), 2129. Diakses pada tanggal 22 Juli 2018 dari https://saripediatri.org/index.php/saripediatri/article/view/540/476
Beadle J. N., Brown V., Keady B., & Tranel, D. 2012. Trait Empathy as a Predictor of Individual Differences in Perceived Loneliness. Journal of Psychological Reports. Vol. 110 (1), 3-15. Diakses pada tanggal 14 Agustus 2018 dari https://doi.org/ 10.2466/07.09.20.PR0.110.1.3-15
Brewie, G. & J. Klarke. (2015). Cyberbullying, Self-Esteem, Empathy and Loneliness. Computers in Human Behavior. 48, 255–260. Diakses pada tanggal 10 Agustus 2018 dari https://www.sciencedirect.com/ science/article/pii/S0747563215001016
Bruno, F. J. 2000. Conquer Loneliness: Menaklukkan Kesepian. Jakarta: PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Caro, M., San-Martín, M., Delgado-Bolton, R., & Vivanco, L. 2017. Empathy, Loneliness, Burnout, and Life Satisfaction in Chilean Nurses of Palliative Care and Homecare Services. Elsevier Espana. 27, (6). 379-386. Diakses pada tanggal 21 Juli 2018 dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/318925812_Empathy_loneliness_burnout_and_life_satisfact i_on_in_Chilean_nurses_of_palliative_care_and_homecare_services
Eisenberg, N. 2002. Prosocial Development in Early Adulthood: A Longitudinal Study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 82, (6). 993-1003. Diakses pada tanggal 20 Juli 2018 dari https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1297&context=psychfacpub
Garvin. 2017. Hubungan Kecerdasan Sosial Dengan Kesepian Pada Remaja. Jurnal Muara Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora, dan Seni. 1, (2). 93-99. Diakses pada tanggal 21 Juli 2018 dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/323258725_Hubungan_Kecerdasan_Sosial_dengan_Kesepian_p ada_Remaja
Hartini, N. 2000. Deskripsi Kebutuhan Psikologi Pada Anak Panti Asuhan. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial. 1 (1). 109-118. Diakses pada tanggal 22 Juli 2018 dari http://journal.unair.ac.id/JPDS@karakteristikkebutuhan-psikologis-anak-panti-asuhan-article-1896-media-26-category-8.html
Hidayati, D., S. (2018). Family Functioning dan Loneliness pada Remaja dengan Orang Tua Tunggal. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan. 6, (1), 54-62. Diakses pada tanggal 20 Juli 2018 dari http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/ index.php/jipt/article/download/5432/pdf
Hurlock, B., E. (2000). Perkembangan Anak. Jilid 2. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Oguz, E. & Cakir, O. 2014. Relationship Between The Levels of Loneliness and Internet Addiction. Anthropologist Journal. 18, (1). Diakses pada tanggal 14 Agustus 2018 dari https://www.academia.edu/35231306/Relationship_between_the_Levels_of_Loneliness_and_Internet _Addiction
Papalia, D. E., Old, S. & W., Feldman. 2008. Human Development. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.
Prayitno, E. 2006. Psikologi Perkembangan Remaja. Padang: Angkasa Raya.
Sari, P. R., & Listiandini, R. A. 2015. Hubungan Antara Resiliensi Dengan Kesepian (Loneliness) Pada Dewasa Muda Lajang. Jurnal PESAT. 6, 45-51. Diakses pada tanggal 2 Agustus 2018 dari https://ejournal. gunadarma.ac.id/index.php/pesat/article/view/1337/1191
Sudarman. 2010. Kesepian pada Remaja yang Tinggal di Panti Asuhan (Studi Kasus). [Online]. Diakses pada tanggal 24 Agustus 2019 dari http://publication.gunadarma.ac.id/bitstream/123456789/1056/1/10504176.pdf
Triani, A. 2012. Pengaruh Persepsi Penerimaan Teman Sebaya Terhadap Kesepian Pada Remaja. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengukuran Psikologi. Unversitas Negeri Jakarta. 1, (1). Diakses pada tanggal 20 Juli 2018 dari http://journal.unj.ac.id/unj/index.php/jppp/article/view/343/291
www.kompasiana.com. 2013. Anak Panti Asuhan yang Rindu Orang tua. Diakses pada tanggal 23 Agustus 2019 dari https://www.kompasiana.com/blogeraan.blogspot.com/552c5b0b6ea834f1738b456c/anak-pantiasuhan-yang-rindu-orangtua
www.kompasiana.com. 2018. Pilihan Dilematis Anak Panti Asuhan. Diakses pada tanggal 23 Agustus 2019 dari https://www.kompasiana.com/sucyatia/5d196e91097f3637fc459ca2/pilihan-dilematisanak-panti-asuhan?page=all
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Psyche 165 Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.








